Finance & Loans

MRTA or MLTA?

The bank will almost always offer you insurance with your home loan. Here is what each kind does, who it actually pays, and how to decide — without the sales pitch.

Quick answer. MRTA (or MRTT for takaful) is the cheaper, reducing cover that only clears the loan. MLTA keeps the same cover for the whole term and pays anything left over to your family. Neither is required by law, though a bank may make cover a condition of its own loan — and some banks do not.

Side by side

MRTA / MRTTMLTA
CoverReduces with the loan balanceStays level for the term
Who is paidThe bank, to clear the loanThe bank first; the rest to your nominee
PremiumUsually a single premium, often added to the loanUsually higher; paid upfront or over time
If you refinance or sellEnds with that loanStays with you
Best forKeeping the cost downAlso protecting your family beyond the loan

Can the bank insist on it?

Bank Negara Malaysia allows banks to require MRTA or MRTT with a home loan, as a safety net so a family does not lose the house if the borrower dies or is disabled. Your choice is protected in the market rather than in each bank: some banks do not require it. If you would rather not take it, ask before you accept the offer letter, and compare banks.

If you are a civil servant on LPPSA financing, cover from LPPSA’s panel is part of the package. Under SJKP, the RM500,000 limit already includes MRTA/MRTT.

Financing the premium into the loan

Adding a single premium to the loan means no cash out today, but you pay interest on it for the whole tenure. Ask the bank for both figures — premium paid in cash, and the higher instalment if it is financed — and run the loan amount through the loan calculator.

How to decide

  • Already have enough life cover to clear the loan? Ask whether the bank will accept it instead.
  • Want the cheapest way to protect the house? MRTA.
  • Want the cover to pay your family too, and stay with you if you refinance? MLTA.
  • Buying jointly? Check the cover is on both borrowers — see buying a house jointly.
  • Whatever you choose, ask for the sum insured, the term and the total premium in writing.
Upfront cost calculator Ask about loan insurance

Sources: Bank Negara Malaysia, Prohibited Business Conduct (2016); SJKP scheme features. Product terms vary by insurer — read the policy before you sign. General information, not financial advice.
Compiled and reviewed by MaSk Chan, REN 49335 · IQI Global.

Common questions

Is MRTA compulsory for a home loan in Malaysia?

Not by law, but a bank may make home-loan insurance or takaful a condition of its own loan. Bank Negara Malaysia treats MRTA/MRTT as a social safety net and leaves your choice in the market: some banks do not require it, so if you do not want it, compare banks before you accept an offer.

What is the difference between MRTA and MLTA?

MRTA (or MRTT for takaful) is reducing term cover: the sum insured falls with your loan balance and the payout goes to the bank to clear the loan. MLTA is level term cover: the sum insured stays the same, the bank is paid off first, and anything left goes to your nominee. MLTA usually costs more for the same starting cover.

Can I finance the MRTA premium into my home loan?

Often yes — many banks let you add a single MRTA/MRTT premium to the loan amount, and SJKP’s RM500,000 limit already includes MRTA/MRTT. It means you pay interest on the premium for the whole tenure, so ask for the figure both ways.

What happens to my MRTA if I refinance or sell the house?

MRTA is tied to that loan. If you settle it early, by selling or refinancing, ask the insurer whether a partial refund is due; the new loan usually needs its own cover. MLTA is attached to you, not the loan, so it can stay in force.

Do I need MRTA if I already have life insurance?

Not necessarily. If your existing life cover is large enough to clear the loan, some banks may accept it in place of MRTA; ask your bank. Check that the cover would still leave your family enough after the loan is paid off.